What file format is generally considered best for high-quality printing?

The TIFF file format is widely regarded as the best choice for high-quality printing due to its ability to preserve image quality with minimal compression. TIFF files are lossless, meaning they do not lose any data or quality during saving and opening, making them ideal for professional printing purposes. They can hold high bit depths and color information, which is essential for reproducing accurate colors and fine details in printed materials.

Additionally, TIFF supports multiple layers and channels, which allows for greater flexibility during the editing process. This capability is especially beneficial when working with complex images that require a high level of detail and clarity for print production. In contrast, other formats like JPEG are more suited for everyday use and web display, as they use lossy compression which sacrifices some image quality for smaller file sizes. GIF and PNG formats also have limitations in terms of color depth and are better suited for specific applications like web graphics rather than high-resolution printing.